Three Dimensional Velocity Images of the Crust and Upper Mantle Beneath the North-South Zone in China with LSQR Inversion Method

Yike Liu and Xu Chang

Institute of Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 11A Datun Road, Chaoyang District Beijing, 100101, China, e-mail: ykliu@mail.c-geos.ac.cn, changxu@mail.c-geos.ac.cn

Abstract

Three-dimensional velocity images of the crust and upper mantle beneath the North-South Zone are obtained by means of seismic tomography method based on LSQR algorithm. An appraisal method for LSQR was proposed to estimate resolution of the solution by the authors. The image results indicate that there is a significant lateral heterogeneity in the crust and upper mantle beneath the North-South zone persisting down to 450 km in depth; the velocity images of the upper crust show the features closely related to the well-known tectonic features on the surface; the low layer exists in a very wide range of the mid-crust. The lowest velocity value is near 5.60 km/s; in a long narrow piece of area between 25N-38N and 100.0E-103.2E, the low velocity anomaly about 7.49 km/s appears at the top of the upper mantle. The image result at a depth of 120 km also outlines clearly the welded boundaries between the different geological blocks.


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Last modified: Tue Oct 6 09:55:44 1998